gruntjs - Error 'cannot find name ...' using karma-typescript-preprocessor plugin -


i trying automate unit test execution using grunt karma , karma-typescript-preprocessor.

however, when run 'grunt watch', karma outputs following error : error [preprocessor.typescript]: /home/loic/code/appname/src/app/app.spec.ts.ktp.ts(15,13): error ts2304: cannot find name 'expect'.

this error happens lot of names : 'describe, angular, expect 'etc

the strange thing when run command line 'tsc /path/to/app.spec.ts', new js file created, there no error.

below karma.conf.js :

module.exports = function ( karma ) {     karma.set({     /**      * files, starting location of file.      */     basepath: '../',      typescriptpreprocessor: {         // options passed typescript compiler         options: {             sourcemap: false, // (optional) generates corresponding .map file.             target: 'es5', // (optional) specify ecmascript target version: 'es3' (default), or 'es5'             module: 'amd', // (optional) specify module code generation: 'commonjs' or 'amd'             noimplicitany: false, // (optional) warn on expressions , declarations implied 'any' type.             noresolve: true, // (optional) skip resolution , preprocessing.             removecomments: true // (optional) not emit comments output.         },         // transforming filenames         transformpath: function(path) {             return path.replace(/\.ts$/, '.js');         }     },      /**      * list of file patterns load browser during testing.      */     files: [     <% scripts.foreach( function ( file ) { %>'<%= file %>',         <% }); %> 'src/**/*.ts' ], exclude: [     'src/assets/**/*.ts',     'src/typescript/**/*.ts' ],     frameworks: [ 'jasmine' ],     plugins: [ 'karma-jasmine', 'karma-firefox-launcher', 'karma-typescript-preprocessor' ],     preprocessors: {     '**/*.ts': 'typescript' },  /**  * how report, default.  */ reporters: 'dots',  /**  * on port should browser connect, on port test runner  * operating, , url path browser use.  */     port: 9018,     runnerport: 9100,     urlroot: '/',  /**  * disable file watching default.  */     autowatch: false,  /**  * list of browsers launch test on. includes "firefox"  * default, other browser names include:  * chrome, chromecanary, firefox, opera, safari, phantomjs  *  * note can use executable name of browser, "chromium"  * or "firefox", these vary based on operating system.  *  * may leave blank , manually navigate browser  * http://localhost:9018/ when you're running tests. window/tab can left  * open , tests automatically occur there during build. has  * aesthetic advantage of not launching browser every time save.  */     browsers: [     'firefox' ] }); }; 

any appreciated

try removing line

noresolve: true, 

from typescriptpreprocessor configuration. seems cause compiler not resolve references properly.